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Punahk “Ground Nut”

This vine is a common plant that grows in fields and along trails. The swollen underground tuber was boiled or roasted and eaten like a potato. Colonial people have even called it Indian potato.

Edible

Groundnuts can be eaten raw but are usually boiled or roasted and then added to soups and stews. They have a mild flavor and are used much like potatoes, but they are more nutritious. In fact, groundnuts contain three times the protein of a potato. These tubers can also be stored, similar to potatoes, in a cool, dry area for an extended period of time

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This type of structure has been identified at several Pequot farmsteads on the reservation. The stone foundation was covered with logs and earth creating a cool underground cellar for food storage in the hot summer months.
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Many native and colonial medicinal plants prefer to grow in open fields. Plants like plantain, mullein, cow-vein, dandelion and clover have many uses.